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You are here: Home / Chic & Current / JCPenney’s Shrinking Footprint: What the Latest Closures Mean for Struggling Malls

JCPenney’s Shrinking Footprint: What the Latest Closures Mean for Struggling Malls

June 12, 2025 by Rebecca Aldridge

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Flickr – Mike Kalasnik

JCPenney, once a staggeringly tall giant in American retail, is now a shadow of its former self. For several years, JCPenney’s stores, scattered all over the country, bubbled with life, drawing in customers from all states. This retailer offered everything from apparel to home goods to beauty products. 

However, as the digital retail landscape became increasingly competitive and customers’ preferences began to shift, JCPenney faced a prolonged period of decline. The latest wave of closures further crippled the retailer, but its implications extend beyond just JCPenney. In this article, we’ll explore what the trend of vacant storefronts and diminishing foot traffic means for traditional shopping malls and their consumers. 

Empty Aisles, Empty Malls: JCPenney’s Retreat Accelerates Retail Apocalypse

Pexels – Meruyert Gonullu

The sight of empty and dark JCPenney malls is becoming an increasingly common sight in America. The retail store now lies mostly desolate, accelerating what some refer to as the “retail apocalypse.” The reason is because JCPenney’s presence was crucial for drawing in foot traffic that would trickle down into smaller, tenant stores. 

The impact of such a prominent figure leaving the industry is both physical and economic. The empty aisles and entrances not only discourage other tenants but potential shoppers too. The result is a downward spiral in the shopping industry both for other tenants and customers. 

Beyond JCPenney: How Anchor Store Closures Threaten the Entire Mall Ecosystem

Flickr – Mason Mcfelia

JCPenney’s departure affects the entire retail ecosystem within the property. Anchor stores like JCPenney often subsidized common area maintenance costs for smaller stores within the mall. So with its exit, maintenance and other running costs will be shifted to the other mall tenants, who may then likely choose to leave. 

Not to mention that JCPenney’s closure caused a massive decline in foot traffic, directly affecting the sales of other businesses within the mall, like restaurants and entertainment hubs. 

The Domino Effect: JCPenney’s Exodus and the Future of Suburban Shopping Centers

Reddit – u/deleted

The ripple effect of JCPenney’s continued downsizing is more pronounced in suburban shopping areas. The malls in these areas are built around the traditional department store model; they often lack diverse offerings and newer, modern-world developments. 

When a JCPenney closes within a shopping center, a domino effect is often triggered. Other retailers, due to the decline in foot traffic, higher cost of maintenance, and declining appeal, may decide to follow suit. The mass exodus triggered by JCPenney’s desertion often presents a new challenge for mall owners to attract new tenants and refine their purpose. 

Mall Meltdown: JCPenney’s Shrinkage Leaves Gaping Holes in Traditional Retail

Flickr – Mike Mozart

JCPenney’s continued footprint shrinkage is contributing to what can be described as a mall meltdown. The rapid and ongoing closures are leaving a big, gaping hole in the landscape of traditional malls. The industry is now faced with the reality of tens of thousands of vacant square feet that are difficult and expensive to lease off. 

The sheer size of the abandoned department store spaces demonstrates the severity of the crisis in the traditional retail industry after the exit of an anchor tenant like JCPenney. Filling these voids will require extensive redevelopment projects or the entrance of creative, non-traditional tenants. 

From Anchor to Albatross: JCPenney’s Closures Intensify Mall Redevelopment Pressures

Reddit – u/jmeast

JCPenney has now moved from being an anchor to becoming an albatross around the neck of mall owners around the country. The large, multi-story buildings that once bustled with shopping activity are now liabilities. This has placed undue pressure on mall owners to undertake expensive projects in order to redevelop the empty spaces. 

The redevelopment may involve tearing down some parts of the mall so as to convert some spaces into residential units, offices, or medical facilities. The large scale of the required transformation requires a huge capital and a keen eye for detail. Most will be moving from traditional retail to create mixed-use structures that can bring back life and purpose to the once-booming shopping centers. 

The Last Lifeline: What JCPenney’s Departures Mean for Already Struggling Shopping Malls

Facebook – Daniel Burbank TV

JCPenney represented a glimmer of hope to several struggling shopping malls. Many of these malls were already battling with fierce competition from online retailers, outdated infrastructure, and badly performing tenants. The departure of JCPenney was the final blow, causing operations to become unsustainable. 

Without JCPenney as an anchor, visitors will greatly depreciate, causing smaller tenants to evacuate in search of greener pastures. JCPenney’s store closures mark the point of no return, moving several other stores closer and closer to obsolescence.

Retail Reinvention or Ruin? JCPenney’s Retreat Forces Malls to Adapt or Die

Pexels – Paul Seling

The fading away of the store anchor, JCPenney, is a warning to shopping malls to either sink or swim. The traditional model of relying on an anchor can no longer be sustained in this current retail climate. Malls can adapt by moving away from purely transactional retail spaces to multifaceted community hubs.

This means that the abandoned spaces would need to be converted to less traditional uses, from fitness centers to educational institutions. Mall owners who are agile and flexible enough to make this shift are the ones who will survive; those who cling to traditional methods are most likely doomed to failure. 

Beyond the Department Store: How Malls Can Survive JCPenney’s Shrinking Presence

Flickr – gttexas

To survive the trying landscape, malls must begin to look past the “department store” model alone. The focus needs to shift from simply selling goods to offering something more dynamic and experiential. Malls must consider including a diverse tenant mix like local boutiques, artisanal food markets, pop-up shows, and service providers. 

Other non-retail elements like co-working spaces, community centers, art installations, and public gathering areas should also be considered. The goal should be to draw in visitors for reasons other than shopping, thereby transcending from mere shopping centers to vibrant community hubs and lifestyle destinations. 

Conclusion: The Unfolding Chapter of Retail Transformation

Pexels -Andrew Patrick Photo

The reality of JCPenney’s shrinking footprint is not just about the retailer’s demise but also the apocalypse of traditional malls. The effect of the retailer’s departure is a ripple effect of store closures, leaving gaping vacancies and decreasing vital foot traffic. 

However, there’s some light at the end of the tunnel. Mall owners are now seeking to redevelop the multi-store liabilities left behind by JCPenney into creative, mixed-use spaces. The crisis demands that malls reinvent or die, ensuring that life returns to these once vibrant retail spaces. 

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Filed Under: Chic & Current, Retail Watch

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